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Reproduction in Plant and Animals-3

Reproduction in Plants and Animal-3

09-04-2020
Choose the correct answer   (சரியான பதிலை தேர்வுசெய்யவும்)

1) The formation of sperm in male and ovum in female is called ..........................
     a) Gametogenesis             b) Organogenesis            c) Phylogenesis

2) Gametes with .........................cells are produced through gametogenesis
     a) diploid                              b) haploid                         c) Triploid

3) The anterior portion of sperm has a cap like structure called .....................
    a) Chromosome                  b) acrosome                     c) kinetosome

4) Acrosome of the sperm contains ...................... an enzyme that helps the sperm 
     to enter the ovum during fertilisation
    a) hyaluronic acid               b) hyaluronidase            c) Endonuclease

5) The middle piece of sperm contains .......................... which provide energy for the 
     movement of tail.
     a) centrioles                        b) Mictochondria                c) acrosome

6) The corona radiate of the ovum is formed of ...................... cells
    a) Follicle cells                      b) epithelial cells               c) columanar cells

7) The membrane forming the surface layers of the ovum is called .................
      membrane
     a) Zonapellucida                b) Corona radiate            c) Vitelline membrane.

8) In male the onset of puberty is triggered by the secretion of the hormone .........
    in the testes
     a) Testosterone                     b) Oestrogen                     c) Progesterone

9) The secretion of both male and female hormones are under the control of the
     pituitary gonadotropins ..................... and ......................                         
      a)  LH and FSH                            b) GH and TSH                c) LH and TSH

10) In human females the menstrual cycle starts at the  age of 11 to 13 years
       which makes the onset of puberty and is called  .......................
      a)   Menarche                               b)  Menopause                   c) ovulation

11) The first cleavage takes place about ...................hours after fertilisation
     a) 30 hrs                                         b) 50 hrs                          c) 60 hrs

12) Cleavage is series of rapid mitotic divisions of zygote to form many celled........
        a) blastula                                  b) Gastrula                    c) Morula

13) The fertilised egg becomes  implanted  in about .....................to ..........  days after
       fertilisation
        a) 5 to 6                                      b)  6 to 7                          c) 7 to 8

14) ...................... is the ruptre of follicle releasing the egg or ovum
      a)Blastulation                     b) Gastrulation                    c) ovulation

15) The ...........................is disc shaped structure attached to uterine wall and is a temporary association between developing embryo and maternal tissues
       a) Placenta                       b) Corpus leuteum            c) Corpus albicans

16) A cord containing blood vessels that connects the placenta with the foetus is
       called ........................
       a) Blastocyst                     b) umbilical cord              c) None

17) Normally gestation period of human last for about ................
       a) 280 days                         b) 300 days                        c) 260 days

18) ................................ form the posterior pituitary stimulates the uterine
     constractions.
      a) Vasopressin                    b) oxytocin                       c) Relaxin

19) Some times ovaries releases two eggs and each is fertilised by different sperm
       resulting in ...............................
      a) Non identical twins         b) Fraternal twins          c) Identical twins

20) If single egg is fertilised and then divides into two foetus ................... develop
       a) Non identical twins                    b) identical twins    c) None

21) .................Protect against sexually transmitted diseases (STD) like syphilips,
       AIDS
    a) Hormonal pills               b) Condom                    c) IUD

22)  .................................. helps to give adequate time interval between pregnancies
     a) Diaphragm                      b) IUDs                          c) Vasectomy

23) Ligation of vas deferens is called ...................................
      a) Vasectonmy                     b) Tubectomy           c) None

24) Every year ............................... is observed as Menstrual Hygiene day to make
       girls and women aware of maintain menstrual  hygiene
      a) June 28                           b)  May 28                    c) July 28

25) Men will produce over ............................... sperms in their life time
      a) 500 million                      b) 500 billion                c) 50 billion




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